Fire Risk Assessments

Fire risk assessments help responsible persons, building owners and managing agents identify fire hazards, assess existing fire safety measures and prioritise any actions needed to protect occupants. In commercial and residential buildings, a competent fire risk assessor considers how the premises are used, who may be at risk and whether suitable precautions are in place.

These guides explain how fire risk assessments are scoped, commissioned, reviewed and acted upon across the UK. For a complete overview of legal duties, assessment types, provider selection, reporting and procurement, read Fire Risk Assessments in the UK: The Complete Guide.

They also cover related inspections and surveys, helping clients understand assessment findings, appoint suitable specialists and plan any resulting fire safety or remedial works.

Key Fire Risk Assessment Guides

Fire Risk Assessments in the UK: The Complete Guide

The complete UK guide to fire risk assessments — legal duties across England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, scope, provider selection, reporting and tendering.

All Fire Risk Assessment Guides

Trade Guides

How to Compare Fire Risk Assessment Quotes

Before comparing prices, check each fire risk assessment quotation against the issued tender pack. The comparison should confirm that: The same properties and a…

29 Jul 202616 min read
Trade Guides

Why Fire Risk Assessors Lose Tenders

A buyer may receive several technically credible submissions. One of the easiest ways to lose marks is to ignore the required response structure. Common problem…

29 Jul 202615 min read
Trade Guides

What Clients Should Include in a Fire Risk Assessment Tender Pack

The tender pack should explain whether the project involves new assessments, reviews or replacement reports. The project may involve: New assessments for buildi…

28 Jul 202616 min read
Trade Guides

How Fire Risk Assessment Projects Are Tendered in the UK

Fire safety assessment tenders may be issued by: Managing agents and property management companies Housing associations and local authorities NHS organisations …

26 Jul 202618 min read
Trade Guides

Fire Risk Assessment vs Compartmentation Survey

The main difference is breadth versus depth. A fire risk assessment looks across the full fire safety arrangements for the premises. Depending on the building, …

25 Jul 202624 min read
Trade Guides

Fire Risk Assessment vs Fire Safety Audit

The main difference is risk evaluation versus management assurance. A fire risk assessment asks: What could cause a fire? Who could be harmed? Are escape routes…

25 Jul 202622 min read
Trade Guides

Understanding a Fire Risk Assessment Action Plan

The action plan may sit within the main report or be issued as a separate schedule. Its purpose is to convert each recommendation into a trackable item rather t…

24 Jul 202622 min read
Trade Guides

What Happens After a Fire Risk Assessment?

The first step after a fire risk assessment is to check whether the report is complete, clear and usable. It should identify: The premises and areas assessed Th…

24 Jul 202626 min read
Trade Guides

Fire Risk Assessments for Offices and Shops

The same basic assessment process applies, but the risks can be different. An office assessment may need to consider: Computer and electrical equipment Kitchens…

21 Jul 202618 min read
Trade Guides

Fire Risk Assessments for Factories and Warehouses

In England and Wales, employers and other Responsible Persons controlling non-domestic premises must ensure that a suitable and sufficient fire risk assessment …

21 Jul 202620 min read
Trade Guides

Fire Risk Assessments for Care Homes and Supported Living

A care home normally provides accommodation together with personal or nursing care. Staff are usually present at all times, and some or all residents may requir…

15 Jul 202619 min read
Trade Guides

Fire Risk Assessments for HMOs

The legal definition and licensing rules vary across the UK. In England, a property is generally an HMO where at least three people from more than one household…

1 Jun 202617 min read
Trade Guides

Fire Risk Assessments for Blocks of Flats

The exact scope depends on the building and the part of the UK in which it is located. In England and Wales, the Fire Safety Order applies to the common parts o…

31 May 202619 min read
Trade Guides

Can You Carry Out Your Own Fire Risk Assessment?

In England and Wales, the Responsible Person can currently undertake the fire risk assessment personally or arrange for someone else to assist. The assessment m…

24 May 202617 min read
Trade Guides

What Should a Fire Risk Assessment Include?

In England and Wales, the Fire Safety Order requires the Responsible Person to make a suitable and sufficient assessment of the risks to relevant people. The pu…

17 May 202618 min read
Trade Guides

How Often Should a Fire Risk Assessment Be Reviewed?

There is no single UK-wide rule stating that every fire risk assessment expires after 12 months, two years or five years. In England and Wales, the Fire Safety …

10 May 202616 min read
Trade Guides

Fire Risk Assessors Near Me for Commercial Buildings

A commercial fire risk assessor should evaluate the fire hazards, people at risk and precautions within the premises. The assessment should reflect the building…

7 May 202613 min read
Trade Guides

Who Is Responsible for a Fire Risk Assessment?

Under the Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005, the Responsible Person is the employer where a workplace is under the employer’s control. Where that test …

3 May 202614 min read
Trade Guides

Person-Centred Fire Risk Assessments Explained

A PCFRA identifies fire-safety challenges that apply to a particular resident beyond the general risks considered in the building’s FRA. It may consider whether…

26 Apr 202615 min read
Trade Guides

Type 4 Fire Risk Assessment Explained

A Type 4 FRA is commonly described as: Common parts and flats, with destructive inspection. It includes: A fire risk assessment of the common parts Non-destruct…

19 Apr 202615 min read
Trade Guides

FRAEW Assessments Explained

An FRAEW is a risk-based appraisal of the external wall construction of an existing multistorey, multi-occupied residential building. Its purpose is to determin…

19 Apr 202618 min read
Trade Guides

Type 3 Fire Risk Assessment Explained

A Type 3 FRA is commonly described as: Common parts and flats, with non-destructive inspection. It includes the work normally undertaken during a Type 1 assessm…

12 Apr 202613 min read
Trade Guides

Type 2 Fire Risk Assessment Explained

A Type 2 FRA is commonly described as: Common parts only, with destructive inspection. The assessment considers the same broad fire-safety matters as a Type 1 F…

5 Apr 202614 min read
Trade Guides

Type 1 Fire Risk Assessment Explained

A Type 1 FRA examines the common parts of a purpose-built block of flats without destructive inspection. It is commonly used to support compliance with the Regu…

27 Mar 202612 min read
Trade Guides

Compartmentation Surveys Explained

A compartmentation survey is a structured inspection of a building's fire-resisting construction designed to identify breaches, missing fire stopping, damaged f…

15 Mar 202616 min read

Fire Risk Assessment Contractors & Tenders

If you need to appoint specialist assessors or tender fire risk assessment services, explore current opportunities or find accredited companies.